Deep Curettage

What is Deep Curettage?

Deep curettage is a periodontal treatment used to remove plaque, tartar (calculus), and diseased or inflamed tissue from beneath the gum line. It is performed to reduce periodontal inflammation and help restore healthier gum tissues.

When is Deep Curettage Recommended?

Deep curettage may be recommended when gum disease has progressed beyond the early stage and deposits have accumulated below the gum line, contributing to periodontal pocket formation and inflammation.

Common signs may include:

• Bleeding or swollen gums
• Persistent bad breath
• Gum tenderness
• Gum recession
• Deep periodontal pockets
• Loose teeth in more advanced cases

A periodontal examination is necessary to determine whether this treatment is appropriate.

How is Deep Curettage Performed?

The procedure generally involves:

• Examination of the gums and measurement of periodontal pockets.
• Dental X-rays when clinically indicated to assess supporting bone.
• Local anesthesia to maintain patient comfort.
• Careful removal of calculus and bacterial deposits from beneath the gum line.
• Removal of inflamed or diseased tissue where clinically indicated.
• Smoothing and cleaning of the affected root surfaces to support healing.

Is Deep Curettage Painful?

Local anesthesia is used to minimize discomfort during treatment. Mild sensitivity, tenderness, or gum soreness may occur for a short period afterward. Your dentist will provide appropriate aftercare instructions to support healing.

How Does Deep Curettage Help Gum Health?

By removing bacterial deposits and diseased tissue from periodontal pockets, deep curettage can help reduce inflammation, decrease pocket depth, control infection, and support healthier gum tissues. The outcome depends on the severity of periodontal disease and the patient’s ongoing oral hygiene and periodontal care.

What Should I Do After Deep Curettage?

Follow your dentist’s instructions carefully and maintain good daily oral hygiene. Depending on your periodontal condition, follow-up visits and professional periodontal maintenance may be recommended to monitor healing and prevent further disease progression.